What is it called when a hunter follows game, or fresh animal signs from a distance, approaching gradually for a clean shot?

The term used when a hunter follows game or fresh animal signs from a distance and approaches gradually for a clean shot is "stalking." This method emphasizes the importance of patience and stealth, allowing the hunter to close the distance without being detected by the animal. Stalking requires skill in movement and an understanding of animal behavior, which enables the hunter to position themselves effectively for an ethical shot.

In the context of hunting strategies, stalking is a deliberate and methodical approach compared to other methods that might involve more active or disruptive tactics. For example, while tracking focuses on following animal signs over a distance, stalking involves a calculated approach that prioritizes stealth. Hunting, as a broader activity, encompasses various methods and strategies beyond just the act of approaching the game. Chasing, on the other hand, is a more aggressive tactic that may not allow for a clean shot and is often discouraged in responsible hunting ethics.